初一英语时间表达法时间的两种表达( 四 )

3. 介绍家人
This is a photo of my family.
The young woman in red is my mother.
Is the young woman in red your mother?(变一般疑问句)
Who is the young woman in red?(对划线部分提问)
My grandparents, my cousin and I are on the sofa.
I have a big family. 我有一个大家庭。
I love my family. 我爱我的家。
4. 就餐表达语
1) ---Would you like something to drink ? 想不想喝些东西？
---Yes, a glass of apple juice , please. / No, thanks.
something to drink 一些喝的东西
something to eat 一些吃的东西
2) ---What would you like to have / eat / drink ? 你想吃（喝）些什么？
---I’d like some rice and chicken. / Let me see. 我想想看。
3) Would you like to have dinner with me? 想和我共进晚餐吗？
---Yes, I’d love to. / Yes, I’d like to.
--- I’m sorry, I have to…
4) ---What do you usually have for breakfast? 你通常早餐吃什么？
---I usually have milk and bread for breakfast.
have…for breakfast/ lunch / dinner 早/午/晚餐吃......
5) ---May I take your order, sir? 请问，要点菜了吗？
---Fish with vegetables and rice , please.
6) May I help you ? = Can I help you ? =What can I do for you ?请问要吃/喝/买些什么？
5. 委婉地请求、提建议的五种表达
Would you like sth. / to do…? 你愿意/想……？
What / How about sth. / doing…? ……怎么样？
Why not do…? 为什么不……？
Let’s do…! 让我们干……吧！
Why don’t you do…? 为什么不……？
肯定回答:Yes, I’d like/love to. /Good idea. /OK. / All right./ I’d love that.
否定回答: No, thanks. / I’m sorry I can’t, I have to do…/ I’d like that, but I’m sorry I have no time.
【重点语法】
1. 人称代词的主格与宾格
点拨：主格在句子中充当主语，放在动词之前；宾格放在动词之后构成动宾短语，放在介词之后构成介宾短语。
主格
I
we
you
he
she
it
they
宾格
me
us
you
him
her
it
them
---Do you know them?
--- Yes. They are my new classmates.
2. 可数名词与不可数名词
（1）可数名词：可以用数目来计数的名词，有单数和复数之分。
如：banana, egg, apple, orange, noodles, vegetable, hamburger等。
（2）不可数名词：不能用具体的数目来表示，前面不能加a/an，没有复数形式。
如：milk, chicken, bread, Coke, coffee, rice, juice, fish, tea, water, chocolate等。
（3）不可数名词若要表示数量，可用：数词+量词+ of + 不可数名词。
如：a glass of milk 一杯牛奶；ten bottles of apple juice十瓶橙汁；ten loaves of bread 十条面包
（4）some/ a lot of +可数名词的复数/ 不可数名词
many +可数名词的复数
much +不可数名词
【书信的格式】
1. 称呼：顶格写，常用Dear… 开头，表示亲切、客套，后面用逗号。
2. 正文：从称呼的下一行开始写，开头空两格。
3. 结束语：正文下面的客套话，写在右下角，首字母大写，末尾用逗号，常用Yours 。
4. 签名：指写信人的签名，写在结束语的下面。
Unit4 Having fun
【重点短语和句型】
1. buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth. 为某人买……
Linda wants to buy a toy car for her cousin. = Linda wants to buy her cousin a toy car.
2. try on sth.= try sth. on 试穿
try it/them on(固定搭配)
Maria tries on the coat in a clothes shop.
3. The coat looks very nice on you. 你穿上这件外套真漂亮。
4. That’s fine. We’ll take it. 好的，我们就买它了。
5. I am just looking. 我只是随便看看。

初一英语时间表达法 时间的两种表达( 四 )

初一英语时间表达法时间的两种表达( 四 )