新冠肺炎|新冠肺炎疫情的英语高频词汇 新冠肺炎疫情高频英语热点词汇汇总

新型冠状病毒疫情是我们面临的一场大考,即是对生命的一场考验,也可能成为人生中真实赛场上的一次考试,有关于疫情英语的高频词汇一定要提前了解,下面小编就带来新冠肺炎疫情的英语高频词汇,新冠肺炎疫情高频英语热点词汇汇总。
新冠肺炎|新冠肺炎疫情的英语高频词汇 新冠肺炎疫情高频英语热点词汇汇总
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新冠肺炎疫情的英语高频词汇汇总
一、病毒类相关名称

1、新型冠状病毒:novel coronavirus,简称为“NCP”
2、肺炎:pneumonia
3、动物传人:from animals to humans;人传人:human-to-human
4、病毒性肺炎 viral pneumonia
5、不明原因肺炎 pneumonia of unknown etiology/cause
【新冠肺炎|新冠肺炎疫情的英语高频词汇 新冠肺炎疫情高频英语热点词汇汇总】6、严重急性呼吸综合征(非典) severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)
7、严重急性呼吸道感染 severe acute respiratory infection (SARI)
8、急性呼吸窘迫综合征 acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)
9、中东呼吸综合征 Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS)
10、呼吸道疾病(呼吸系统疾病) respiratory diseases
11、潜伏期:incubation/latent period
12、无症状的潜伏期:silent/asy
13、特定传染病:specific infectious disease
14、无症状携带者:asymptomatic carrier
15、 超级传播者 super spreader
16、飞沫传播 droplet transmission
17、接触传播 contact transmission
18、密切接触者 close contact
19、传染途径 route of transmission
20、传播方式 mode of transmission
21、易感人群 susceptible/vulnerable population
22、确诊病例 confirmed case
23、疑似病例 suspected case
24、发热病人 patients with fever; febrile patients; fever patients
新冠肺炎|新冠肺炎疫情的英语高频词汇 新冠肺炎疫情高频英语热点词汇汇总
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二、医疗、防护热点词汇
1、各级医疗卫生机构:medical and health institutions at various levels
2、一线医护人员:front-line medical workers
3、口罩:(face) mask
戴上、取下和处理口罩:
put on, take off and dispose of a mask
4、防护服:protective gowns /clothing /gear /suits
5、护目镜:goggles
6、一次性手套:disposable gloves
7、医疗物资:medical supplies
9、疫苗:vaccine
10、自我隔离:quarantine oneself
11、监测体温:monitor/check body temperature
12、自觉接受医学观察:voluntarily put oneself under medical observation
13、解除医学观察:be discharged from medical observation
14、诊断、治疗、追踪和筛查:diagnosis, treatment, tracing and screening
15、早发现、早隔离:early detection and early isolation
16、公共场所消毒、通风以及体温检测:disinfection, ventilation and body temperature monitoring in public areas
17、用肥皂和清水或含有酒精的洗手液勤洗手:Frequently clean hands by using alcohol-based hand rub or soap and water.
18、咳嗽和打喷嚏时,屈肘或者用纸巾遮掩口鼻:When coughing and sneezing, cover mouth and nose with flexed elbow or tissue.
19、核酸检测:nucleic acid testing (NAT)

20、勤洗手/仔细洗手 to wash your hands often/carefully

新冠肺炎|新冠肺炎疫情的英语高频词汇 新冠肺炎疫情高频英语热点词汇汇总
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三、政策举措热点词汇

1、突发公共卫生事件:public health emergency
2、启动重大突发公共卫生事件一级响应:to activate first-level public health emergency response
3、掌握情况,不漏一人:to have full knowledge of the situation (of the community) and leave no one unchecked
4、 遏制疫情蔓延:to contain the outbreak
5、封城:A city is on lockdown./A city goes into lockdown.
6、延迟开学:to postpone the reopening of schools